At the center of GMT is the Royal Observatory in Greenwich, London, which sits on the Greenwich Meridian, or longitude zero. Greenwich Mean Time, abbreviated GMT, is a time zone that covers parts of Europe, Africa and Antarctica. However, you’ve probably also noticed the same time zones referred to as GMT -5 or GMT+5, and it’s equally correct… or is it? If UTC is a time standard, and GMT is a time zone, why the confusion, and why is UTC and GMT used interchangeably? Let’s take a closer look at GMT to figure it out. As an example, Eastern Standard Time (New York Time) is UTC-5, meaning it’s five hours behind UTC, whereas time in Central Asia will be at UTC+5 – that is, five hours ahead. The UTC standard monitors atomic time and is always at the “zero” hour anything West of UTC will have a minus offset, and anything East of it will have a positive offset (that’s why you hear time being “behind” or “ahead” when you’re looking at different time zones around the world). Each of these slices is a time zone, and each is coordinated using the Coordinated Universal Time (UTC) standard. This happened in the late nineteenth century when a Scottish-Canadian engineer and inventor Sandford Fleming proposed dividing the Earth into 24 slices of 15 degrees each. Midday in Hawaii will occur at a different time than in Moscow precisely because of the rotation of the Earth, so to make sense of time around the world and to calculate what time is it where, time zones were introduced. You know that most countries around the world have their own time zone, but you’re not sure why? There’s a simple explanation: Earth rotates by 15 degrees every hour, and that means that noon hits different places of the planet at different times. Ready to get your time right? Let’s dig right in: What Are Time Zones Exactly? And if you’re here for some fascinating time zone trivia, be sure to read the entire article – we’ve listed some fun time zone facts at the bottom of the page. To clear it up, let’s talk about time zones, UTC, UTC offset, and the GMT time zone specifically: after all, time is precious, and understanding time zones can save you a lot of stress and hassle if you work or communicate with people around the world. Curiously enough, the history of using GMT and UTC is intertwined, and it’s no wonder it’s still causing confusion. Why? While both terms are used to define the “zero” hour on which the time zone calculations around the world are based, there is one big difference between GMT and UTC – and that is, one is a time zone and the other is a time standard. However, you’ve probably also heard of UTC, and often, GMT and UTC are confused. Next time change is highlighted.Like most people, you’ve probably heard of GMT, or the Greenwhich Mean Time, and you know it’s used to refer to a time zone. Time Changes in London Over the Yearsĭaylight Saving Time (DST) changes do not necessarily occur on the same date every year. Some other countries, such as Ireland, observe the same local time, but under a different name. The UK is the only country that observes BST in the summer. What About BST?ĭuring Daylight Saving Time, clocks in the United Kingdom are set forward one hour to British Summer Time (BST). Until 1972, time zones were defined by their offset from GMT based on mean solar time at the prime meridian in Greenwich near London. GMT is a time zone used in the UK and other European and African countries.Ī source of confusion is that GMT used to be the world's time standard before UTC was introduced.Since GMT has a UTC offset of zero, there is no time difference between the two. Time zones are defined by their offsets from UTC. UTC is a time standard that forms the base of time zones worldwide and is not used as a time zone in any country.However, there is an essential difference between the two: In practice, GMT and UTC share the same time on a clock, which can cause them to be interchanged or confused. London uses Greenwich Mean Time (GMT) during standard time and British Summer Time (BST) during Daylight Saving Time (DST), or summer time. The graph above illustrates clock changes in London during 2021.
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
Details
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |